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Kansas Volunteer Background Check Requirements

Kansas has no general volunteer-screening law, but anyone who regularly volunteers in licensed child care is treated as an employee and must clear state checks before starting.

Cover of Counted in Ratio

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Counted in Ratio: the Kansas guide to screening volunteers: child care’s two-tier check and the new Office of Early Childhood, the K.S.A. 75-712i fingerprint route, DCF and KDADS rules, a rebuilt abuse registry and a seven-year limit on background reports

Kansas sets no screening duty for volunteers in general. It screens volunteers where the State licenses the care: a person “regularly volunteering” in child care is an “employee,” and the check depends on whether that volunteer is counted in ratio or has unsupervised access. Adult care homes check only direct-access volunteers. Any other care-providing nonprofit may ask the KBI for FBI fingerprint checks under K.S.A. 75-712i. And a 1973 state law still limits how far back a background report may reach. The chapters take each in turn, from 65-503(j) to 50-704.

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Bottom Line for Kansas Nonprofits

  • Anyone who regularly volunteers in a licensed Kansas day care program (child care center, preschool, family child care home, school-age or youth development program, including licensed day camps): a fingerprint check if counted in ratio or left alone with children, a KBI and DCF name check otherwise (K.S.A. 75-7719; K.A.R. 28-4-125, 28-4-584)
  • Anyone 10 or older who regularly volunteers at a licensed residential center, group boarding home or child-placing agency, and volunteers at child advocacy centers (K.S.A. 65-516, 38-2227; K.A.R. 28-4-94, 30-47-905)
  • Volunteers at adult care homes and home health agencies who do the same direct-access work as staff, such as one-on-one time with residents or handling their money or records (K.S.A. 39-970(g), 65-5117(g))

State Laws That Apply to Volunteer Background Checks

K.S.A. 65-516 and the 2025 day care law — child care background checks

K.S.A. 65-503(j), 65-516 (amended 2026); K.S.A. 75-7707, 75-7708, 75-7719 (effective July 1, 2026)

Bars anyone from knowingly maintaining a licensed child care facility where a person who resides, works or regularly volunteers has listed convictions, a sex offender registration or certain child abuse registry findings. Since July 1, 2026 day care facilities are licensed by the Kansas Office of Early Childhood under a parallel section, and 65-516 still covers residential centers, group boarding homes, foster homes and child-placing agencies.

K.A.R. 28-4-125 and 28-4-584 — which check each volunteer gets

K.A.R. 28-4-122, 28-4-125, 28-4-584

Before a regular volunteer starts, the program submits their information. Volunteers counted in the staff-child ratio, or with unsupervised access, get a fingerprint check with FBI, sex offender registry, child abuse registry and five-year out-of-state searches; other volunteers get a KBI and DCF name-based check. A volunteer is 14 or older, and regularly volunteering means on a recurring basis, not guest speakers.

K.S.A. 75-712i — optional state and FBI checks for care organizations

K.S.A. 75-712i; 75-712j

A private, for-profit or nonprofit organization that provides care, instruction, supervision or recreation to children, older adults or people with disabilities, and is not already covered by a licensing check law, may ask the KBI for a state and national fingerprint check on employees and volunteers with access to them. The volunteer signs a waiver and self-disclosure, the organization decides fitness, and results may not be shared with anyone not authorized.

K.S.A. 39-970 and 65-5117 — adult care homes and home health

K.S.A. 39-970(g); 65-5117(g)

Adult care homes and home health agencies must run KDADS criminal record checks on applicants with direct access to residents or clients. Volunteers are covered only when they perform the same direct-access functions as staff, such as one-on-one contact or handling residents’ money, property or records.

K.S.A. 38-2223 — mandated reporting of child abuse

K.S.A. 38-2223(a)(1)(F) (amended 2026)

Names volunteers of any organization that provides social services to pregnant teenagers as mandated reporters, alongside teachers and other school employees, licensed child care providers and their employees. Reports are due promptly to DCF, and willful and knowing failure to report is a class B misdemeanor.

K.S.A. 50-704 — seven-year limit on reporting convictions

K.S.A. 50-704(a)(5), (b)(3)

A consumer reporting agency may not report a conviction whose disposition, release or parole date is more than seven years old, except for jobs paying $20,000 a year or more, an exception an unpaid volunteer role does not meet.

Who Must Be Screened in Kansas

!Legally Required to Be Screened

  • Anyone who regularly volunteers in a licensed Kansas day care program (child care center, preschool, family child care home, school-age or youth development program, including licensed day camps): a fingerprint check if counted in ratio or left alone with children, a KBI and DCF name check otherwise (K.S.A. 75-7719; K.A.R. 28-4-125, 28-4-584)
  • Anyone 10 or older who regularly volunteers at a licensed residential center, group boarding home or child-placing agency, and volunteers at child advocacy centers (K.S.A. 65-516, 38-2227; K.A.R. 28-4-94, 30-47-905)
  • Volunteers at adult care homes and home health agencies who do the same direct-access work as staff, such as one-on-one time with residents or handling their money or records (K.S.A. 39-970(g), 65-5117(g))

Optional — no Kansas statute we found requires a check

  • volunteers of other organizations that provide care, instruction, supervision or recreation to children, older adults or people with disabilities may get a KBI and FBI fingerprint check under K.S.A. 75-712i
  • school, youth sports, church and nonprofit summer instructional camp volunteers — we found no Kansas statute requiring a check

Types of Background Checks Required in Kansas

KBI and FBI fingerprint check with national sex offender, DCF child abuse registry and five-year out-of-state searches (child care volunteers counted in ratio or with unsupervised access; repeated every five years)
KBI name-based check (Kansas convictions only; $30 certified from the KBI, or bundled with a DCF registry search for supervised child care volunteers)
DCF child abuse and neglect registry check (included in child care checks; whether DCF still accepts signed OBI 1011 releases after 2026 is unconfirmed)
KDADS criminal record check (name-based, including Kansas Nurse Aide Registry findings) for direct-access adult care home and home health volunteers
Optional KBI and FBI fingerprint check requested by a qualified care organization under K.S.A. 75-712i ($57 on the KBI request form)

How to Get Background Checks in Kansas

State Agency
Kansas Office of Early Childhood (day care licensing and background checks since July 1, 2026; KDHE ran the program before and its background-check pages still name KDHE); Kansas Department for Children and Families (foster care licensing for residential centers, group boarding homes, foster homes and child-placing agencies, and the child abuse and neglect registry); Kansas Bureau of Investigation (Kansas criminal history name and fingerprint checks, including K.S.A. 75-712i requests); Kansas Department for Aging and Disability Services (adult care home and home health criminal record checks)
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Volunteer Screening in Kansas: What You Need to Know

Kansas stands out in three ways. First, any care-providing nonprofit may request a KBI and FBI fingerprint check on volunteers under K.S.A. 75-712i (2019), a route many states keep for licensed programs. Second, its 1973 fair credit reporting act still bars background-check companies from reporting convictions more than seven years old unless the job pays $20,000 or more, which no volunteer role does (K.S.A. 50-704). Third, in 2025–2026 it moved day care licensing to a new Kansas Office of Early Childhood and rebuilt the DCF child abuse registry so that, apart from court-ordered listings, no one is listed without notice and a chance for a hearing (L. 2025, ch. 118; L. 2026, ch. 125). Volunteers of organizations serving pregnant teenagers are named mandated reporters.

Compliance Tips for Kansas Nonprofits

  1. 1

    Treat every recurring volunteer in a licensed day care program as an employee for screening; Kansas rules exclude only guest speakers and one-time presenters.

  2. 2

    Choose the check by role: volunteers counted in ratio or left alone with children need a fingerprint check, supervised volunteers need a KBI and DCF name check, and no one starts until results clear (K.A.R. 28-4-125(e)).

  3. 3

    Budget for fees again: KDHE charges $48 per fingerprint check for prints received on or after January 1, 2026, and fingerprints repeat every five years.

  4. 4

    If your program is unlicensed but serves children, older adults or people with disabilities, you may use K.S.A. 75-712i for KBI and FBI checks; collect the signed waiver and self-disclosure, make the fitness decision yourself, and do not share results with anyone not authorized (K.S.A. 75-712j).

  5. 5

    When you use a background-check company, confirm it applies the Kansas seven-year limit on convictions (K.S.A. 50-704) and omits expunged records.

  6. 6

    Train volunteers who serve pregnant teenagers that Kansas law makes them mandated reporters, and tell everyone else they may report.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Kansas require background checks for my nonprofit’s volunteers?

Only for volunteers in specific roles or settings; no Kansas rule covers every nonprofit. Kansas has no general volunteer-screening law, but anyone who regularly volunteers in licensed child care is treated as an employee and must clear state checks before starting.

How long does a Kansas volunteer background check take?

Timing varies by check type. VolunteerBadge's national criminal and sex offender registry searches return most results in minutes; a record that needs human FCRA review can take up to about 72 hours. For current fingerprint-check timing, contact: Kansas Office of Early Childhood (day care licensing and background checks since July 1, 2026; KDHE ran the program before and its background-check pages still name KDHE); Kansas Department for Children and Families (foster care licensing for residential centers, group boarding homes, foster homes and child-placing agencies, and the child abuse and neglect registry); Kansas Bureau of Investigation (Kansas criminal history name and fingerprint checks, including K.S.A. 75-712i requests); Kansas Department for Aging and Disability Services (adult care home and home health criminal record checks).

FCRA Notice: VolunteerBadge is a Consumer Reporting Agency (CRA) under the Fair Credit Reporting Act. When you use our platform to screen volunteers, you are subject to FCRA requirements including authorization, disclosure, and adverse action procedures. Kansas may have additional state-law requirements. This page provides general information only — consult legal counsel for your specific situation. Read our FCRA adverse action guide →

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